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The Hidden Connection: How Autoimmune Diseases Affect Your Oral Health

September 10, 2024

Filed under: Uncategorized — longmid @ 9:24 pm
doctor talking to patient

Did you know that your oral health is closely connected to your overall well-being? In fact, research has linked dental problems to an increased risk of certain health conditions like heart disease, Alzheimer’s, and diabetes. A recent study has also found a connection between autoimmune diseases and oral health. Read on to learn more about how you can protect both your mouth and body.

What Are Autoimmune Diseases?

The immune system is designed to protect your body from illnesses and infections. However, sometimes the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells and tissues, leading to autoimmune diseases. When this happens, the immune response can cause chronic inflammation and damage to various parts of the body. Common autoimmune conditions include diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and lupus.

How Autoimmune Diseases Impact Oral Health

More than 24 million people in the U.S. are affected by over 100 different autoimmune diseases. Since oral health is linked to overall health, these disorders can lead to specific dental issues. Here are some oral symptoms associated with common autoimmune diseases:

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

This condition causes inflammation in organs and systems, including the brain, skin, and blood vessels. SLE can also lead to gingivitis (early gum disease) and oral discoid lesions, which may be painful.

Sjogren’s Syndrome

This disorder primarily affects the glands that produce moisture, including the salivary glands. As a result, many people with Sjogren’s experience dry mouth, which can increase the risk of bad breath (halitosis), cavities, and gum disease. 

Crohn’s Disease

While primarily an inflammatory bowel condition, Crohn’s can also affect the mouth, causing swelling, sores, redness, and even painful oral lesions.

Behcet’s Disease

This condition causes inflammation of the blood vessels and can result in raised, round lesions in the mouth that often develop into painful ulcers.

The Importance of Dental Care with Autoimmune Disorders

If you have an autoimmune disorder, regular dental care is critical. Since these conditions can increase the risk of oral health problems, working closely with your dentist can help manage symptoms and prevent further complications. Your dentist can create a personalized treatment plan tailored to your needs, ensuring your mouth stays healthy.

In some cases, a dentist may even be able to spot signs of an undiagnosed autoimmune disease during a routine dental checkup. Early detection is vital for managing both your oral and overall health. By prioritizing both your dental and medical care, you can maintain a healthy mouth and body despite the challenges of autoimmune diseases.

About the Practice

At Long Family Dental of Midlothian, our team is dedicated to helping patients achieve their healthiest, most beautiful smiles. Regular visits to our office do more than just improve your oral health – they also support your overall well-being. To schedule your next checkup, visit our website or give us a call today!

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